See certolić on Wiktionary
{
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"3": "de-AT:zärteln",
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"expansion": "From Austrian German zärteln + Polish -ić.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Austrian German zärteln + Polish -ić.",
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{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
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"form": "certolić",
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"1": "impf"
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"expansion": "certolić impf",
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],
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"cer‧to‧lić"
],
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"cer‧to‧lić"
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
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{
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"glosses": [
"to coddle, to handle with kid gloves"
],
"id": "en-certolić-pl-verb-sPs7sBzz",
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[
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"handle with kid gloves"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to coddle, to handle with kid gloves [with z (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cackać się"
},
{
"word": "ceregielić się"
},
{
"word": "certować się"
},
{
"word": "pieścić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
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{
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{
"_dis": "20 47 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand on ceremony"
],
"id": "en-certolić-pl-verb-V2d6jLMU",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"stand on ceremony",
"stand on ceremony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to stand on ceremony"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ceregielić się"
},
{
"word": "certować się"
},
{
"word": "wzbraniać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "20 34 45",
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"name": "Thinking",
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],
"glosses": [
"to overthink (to ponder something for too long)"
],
"id": "en-certolić-pl-verb-3OmppxZn",
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"(reflexive with się, Łowicz) to overthink (to ponder something for too long)"
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"with się"
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"ipa": "/t͡sɛrˈtɔ.lit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɛrˈtɔ.lit͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlit͡ɕ"
}
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"word": "certolić"
}
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"forms": [
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"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "certolić",
"source": "conjugation",
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"infinitive"
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}
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"name": "pl-verb"
}
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"hyphenation": [
"cer‧to‧lić"
],
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{
"parts": [
"cer‧to‧lić"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to coddle, to handle with kid gloves"
],
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[
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"handle with kid gloves",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to coddle, to handle with kid gloves [with z (+ instrumental) ‘someone/something’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cackać się"
},
{
"word": "ceregielić się"
},
{
"word": "certować się"
},
{
"word": "pieścić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand on ceremony"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"stand on ceremony",
"stand on ceremony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to stand on ceremony"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ceregielić się"
},
{
"word": "certować się"
},
{
"word": "wzbraniać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"to overthink (to ponder something for too long)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"overthink",
"overthink"
]
],
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"(reflexive with się, Łowicz) to overthink (to ponder something for too long)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive",
"Łowicz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛrˈtɔ.lit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɛrˈtɔ.lit͡ɕ]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "certolić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for certolić meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
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"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
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"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "certolić",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 23"
}
{
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"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
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"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "certolić",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 23"
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{
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"path": [
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"section": "Polish",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.